Title
A model for pushover analysis of confined masonry structures: Implementation and validation
Date Issued
01 December 2013
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
University of Minho
Abstract
Confined masonry (CM) is a typical building technique in Latin American countries. This technique, due to its simplicity of construction and similarity with traditional practices of reinforced concrete building, presents a potential of use in European regions with moderate-to-high seismicity. However, most of the procedures for seismic design in codes for Latin America are force-based, which appears to be inadequate due to the high dissipative response observed for CM. This paper presents a simplified numerical-analytical approach to model CM structures using pushover analysis, aiming to apply performance-based design procedures. First, a data mining process is performed on a database of experimental results collected from lateral tests on CM walls to adjust prediction models for the wall shear strength and to determine the input relevance through a sensitivity analysis. Then, an analytical model of CM structures for pushover analysis is proposed with basis on a wide-column approach that employs an adaptive shear load-displacement constitutive relation. The proposed method is compared with a discrete element model that represents explicitly the confinements-masonry interaction, against the experimental results obtained in a quasi-static test of a full-scale tridimensional CM structure. The accuracy of the predictions from both methods is very satisfactory, allowing to capture the base shear-displacement envelope and also the damage patterns of the structure, thus, demonstrating the ability of the methods to be used in performance-based seismic assessment and design of CM buildings. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
Start page
2133
End page
2150
Volume
11
Issue
6
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería, Tecnología
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84888127400
Source
Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering
ISSN of the container
1570761X
Sponsor(s)
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus