Title
Analysis of Pre-Columbian objetcs from Cupisnique, one of the oldest culture from Perú, using a portable X-ray fluorescence equipment
Date Issued
01 December 2013
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Bustamante A.
Cesareo R.
Brunetti A.
Rizzutto M.
Calza C.
Pereira De Freitas R.
Holmsquit U.
Diestra D.
Publisher(s)
Springer Nature
Abstract
Cupisnique (2000-200 BC) is one of the first complex societies that developed in the Jetequepeque valley in the "Formative period." It includes several settlements: Puémape on the coast, Limoncarro in middle valley, Montegrande and Tembladera in the upper valley, and Kuntur Wasi in San Pablo. Currently the valley comprises two provinces, Pacasmayo and Chepen in the La Libertad region, north of Lima. Consideration should be given to cupisniques as premetallurgical culture, and the only used metal was gold, which is present in the native state, on the soil surface or shallow, and attracted attention because of color, brightness, weight, ductility, and inalterability. We analyzed three Cupisnique metal objects belonging to the Larco Museum of Lima designated with No. 4 (pectoral), No. 7 (pendant), and No. 12 (bracelet), using a portable energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence equipment. Mean value for the pectoral were Au (62 %), Ag (23 %), Cu (15 %); for the pendant, Au (81 %), Ag (16.5 %), Cu (2.5 %); and for the bracelet, Au (69.1 %), Ag (20 %), and Cu (10.9 %). © 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Start page
1065
End page
1067
Volume
113
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Geografía económica y cultural
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84889087661
Source
Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing
ISSN of the container
14320630
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus