Title
Nonlinear dynamics of self-centring rocking steel frames using finite element models
Date Issued
01 December 2018
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Kibriya L.T.
Kashani M.M.
Alexander N.A.
Imperial College London
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
Rocking post-tensioned steel frames capitalise on the use of rocking joints, and unbonded post-tensioning strands to provide self-centring action. Investigations on the complex and unconventional nonlinear dynamics of tied rocking steel frames, exclusive of supplemental damping methods, are presently limited. Increasing levels of energy-dissipation reduce the probability of observing nonlinear dynamic phenomena such as co-existing (high/low) amplitude responses at and around the system's nonlinear resonance. To this end, a finite element (FE) modelling framework is presented, validated and extended to multi-storey steel buildings. It is shown that the simulation strategies proposed enable an accurate representation of the complex nonlinear dynamics of self-centring structures, over a wide range of excitation frequencies and amplitudes. The methodology, applied to multi-storey steel frames, captures the presence of sub-harmonic resonances and higher-modes. It is also demonstrated that the additional demands observed in the rocking columns are the consequence of the asymmetry of the member boundary conditions.
Start page
826
End page
837
Volume
115
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería civil
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85055700565
Source
Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
ISSN of the container
02677261
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus