Title
Wintry habitat selection of the zapallaren tree iguana (Liolaemus zapallarensis, Müller & Hellmich, 1933) and its abundance in Changa Beach, Coquimbo, Northern Chile
Other title
Selección de hábitat invernal del lagarto de zapallar (Liolaemus zapallarensis, Müller & Hellmich, 1933) y su abundancia en playa Changa, Coquimbo, Norte De Chile
Date Issued
01 June 2020
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Rivadeneira M.M.
Consorcio Universidad Católica del Norte y Universidad de La Serena
Publisher(s)
Universidad de Concepción
Abstract
Urban development modifies the habitat of reptiles where we expect, the individuals to select available sites with the quality necessary for their permanence. The aim of this study was to determine the variables that favored the habitat selection and abundance of The Zapallaren Tree Iguana Liolaemus zapallarensis, an endemic species of Chile, during a winter season in Changa beach, Coquimbo, in northern Chile. Between June and September 2017, we made 30 random visits to 18 plots of 900 m2 each. We estimated a resource selection probability function for presence-absence and abundance data using local habitat (e.g. slope, distance from the protection wall to the sea at low tide, interior height of the wall, mean height of the vegetation, rocky surface, and vegetal surface) and climatic variables (temperature, atmospheric pressure, direction and wind speed, solar radiation, and mean cloudiness) as predictors. Vegetation cover was the most important habitat variable explaining the presence of L. zapallarensis. In addition, increase in cloudiness and wind speed decreased the probability of selection. Manly’s selectivity measure varied according to the established home ranges and the availability ratios within them. Final-ly, increase in cloudiness and wind speed decreased the abundance. Overall, our results show that the characteristics related to habitat and local climate influences the resource selection that favors the survival of reptiles. This work shows that beach sectors in urban contexts under anthropic pressure have important available resources that favor the presence and abundance of reptiles.
Start page
37
End page
45
Volume
84
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Zoología, Ornitología, Entomología, ciencias biológicas del comportamiento
Biología marina, Biología de agua dulce, Limnología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85096760239
Source
Gayana
ISSN of the container
0717652X
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus