Title
A multi-beam incoherent scatter radar technique for the estimation of ionospheric electron density and T<inf>e</inf>/T<inf>i</inf> profiles at Jicamarca
Date Issued
01 December 2013
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Abstract
A multi-beam incoherent scatter radar technique has been developed at the Jicamarca Radio Observatory in order to maximize the number of ionospheric parameters that can be estimated simultaneously. The technique interleaves radar observations with antenna beams pointing perpendicular and oblique to the Earth's magnetic field. For the estimation of the ionospheric parameters, we have modeled the magnetic aspect angle variations of the signal power and cross-correlation data measured in multiple directions. The data model, formulated in terms of soft-target radar equations, was built based on the theories of incoherent scattering and magneto-ionic propagation. Applying a nonlinear least-squares inversion algorithm, we have succeeded in measuring simultaneously ionospheric electron densities Ne, electron-to-ion temperature ratios Te/Ti as well as vertical and zonal plasma drifts. In the past, radar users had to choose between either perpendicular-to-B or oblique modes, thus, the application of this technique extends the current capabilities of the Jicamarca radar. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
Start page
214
End page
229
Volume
105-106
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Meteorología y ciencias atmosféricas
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84889571159
Source
Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics
ISSN of the container
13646826
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus