Title
Factors associated with mortality in severe SARS-CoV-2 infection in a Peruvian hospital
Other title
Factores asociados a mortalidad en enfermedad SARS-CoV-2 grave de un hospital peruano
Date Issued
01 November 2021
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
Medical Body of the Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo National Hospital
Abstract
Objetive: To determine factors associated with mortality in patients with severe SARS-CoV-2 disease. Materials and methods: Retrospective study in patients older than 18 years hospitalized with severe disease (peripheral oxygen saturation <93% or radiological lung involvement > 30%) and a positive RT-PCR nasopharyngeal swab; in the Rebagliati hospital between March and May 2020. We reviewed electronic medical record, results of admission studies (laboratory and radiological) and treatment received. Bivariate and multivariate analysis were performed using cox regression. Results: 337 patients were studied, 215 of them died (63.8%). 72.1% were male, mean age was 63.6 years (SD 15.3), time of disease evolution was 7.4 days, hospital stay 10.3 days, and 48.8% were on mechanical ventilation. Multivariate analysis found significance in age > 60 years (HR 1.76, IC95% 1.26-2.45), history of type 2 Diabetes (HR 1.63, IC95% 1.14-2.32), pulmonary involvement > 75% (HR 1.87, IC95% 1.37- 2.56), leukocytes > 14000 x mm3 (HR 1.59, IC95% 1.15-2.20), serum albumin < 4.0 g/dL (HR 2.49, IC95% 1.30-4.75) and lactate > 1.5 mmol/L (HR: 1.766 IC95% 1.25-2.49). Conclusions: Age older than 60 years, type 2 diabetes mellitus, severe pulmonary involvement, leukocytosis, low albumin, and high lactate at admission are factors associated with mortality in patients with severe SARS-CoV-2 disease.
Start page
280
End page
286
Volume
14
Issue
3
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Epidemiología
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85123603837
Source
Revista del Cuerpo Medico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo
ISSN of the container
22255109
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus