Title
X-ray CT reconstruction via ell-0 gradient projection
Date Issued
01 December 2019
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Publisher(s)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Abstract
Using a small number of sampling views during a CT (computed tomography) exam is a widely accepted technique for low-dose CT reconstruction, which reduces the risk of inducing cancer or other diseases in patients. In this scenario, total variation (TV) based compressed sensing (CS) methods, which uses a regularization term that penalizes the ell-1 norm of the reconstructed image's gradient, outperform the traditional FBP (filtered back-projection) based algorithms in CT reconstruction. Furthermore, in order to reduce well-known artifacts (smoothed edges and texture details) favored by TV-based CS methods, several variants have been proposed, which, in a general context, can be understood as using a regularization term that approximates the ell-0 norm of the reconstructed image's gradient. These type of methods yield state-of-the-art reconstruction results. In this paper we exploit a variant of the ell-0 gradient minimization problem, which directly penalizes the number of non-zero gradients in the reconstructed image, and propose to solve the low-dose CT reconstruction problem. Extended experiments, based on the ASTRA toolbox, show that the propose method is faster (almost twice as fast) and delivers higher quality reconstructions than TV-based CS methods and alternatives that reduce smooth artifacts.
Start page
306
End page
310
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Otras ingenierías y tecnologías
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85082385821
ISBN
9781728155494
Source
2019 IEEE 8th International Workshop on Computational Advances in Multi-Sensor Adaptive Processing, CAMSAP 2019 - Proceedings
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus