Title
Contesting everyday violence: Resilience pathways of gay and transgender youth in Peru
Date Issued
01 January 2021
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Suarez E.B.
Logie C.
Arocha J.F.
Shokirova T.
Publisher(s)
Routledge
Abstract
Within Peru, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex, and queer/questioning (LGBTIQ) groups experience significant levels of violence, particularly LGBTIQ youth. This study explored youth responses to violence in two cities: Lima and Ayacucho. We sought to formulate key factors facilitating LGBTIQ youth resilience to inform local practice and policy. Focus groups were conducted with youth that self-identified as gay and transgender. We used thematic analysis to identify both inductive and deductive themes. Deductive themes were driven from resilience and structural violence theories. Structural and direct violence was reported by all youth with differences regarding the role of self, place and people in their resilience pathways. Despite experiencing everyday violence, LGBTIQ youth participants displayed remarkable resilience, though the resilience strategies and experiences of violence were distinctive for each group. Transgender youth relied more on their collective rather than individual resilience. In contrast, gay youth revealed a high level of individual resilience. Overall, the participants exhibited a fluidity of resilient and resistant behaviours toward violence. The use of place theory and a social resistance framework is suggested for interventions that effectively honour and foster the courageous resilience of LGBTIQ youth and effectively equalize their opportunities.
Start page
706
End page
728
Volume
16
Issue
5
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Salud pública, Salud ambiental
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85097318726
PubMed ID
Source
Global Public Health
ISSN of the container
17441692
Sponsor(s)
The study was funded by a grant [FRN: 132302] from the Canadian Institute of Health Research (CIHR) given to ES as the Principal Investigator. The authors thank all participants of the focus groups and key-informant interviews, as well as the two peer researchers, without them this study could not be possible. Many thanks to Señora Hortensia Quispe Remozo, RN (Unidad de VIH - Hospital Regional Ayacucho), Epicentro, Via Libre, Impacta, and all collaborators in Lima and Ayacucho for welcoming, inspiring, and supporting this study. ES and CL formulated the original idea for this article. ES, HS and JFA carried out the focus groups and key-informant interviews. ES and TS conducted the data analysis, ES wrote the first draft and CL, HS, and JFA revised the draft. ES prepared the final draft and all authors read the final manuscript.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus