Title
Purification of a proteolytic enzyme from the venom of bothrops brazili snake and study of its activity on fibrinogen
Other title
[Purificacion de una enzima proteolitica del veneno de bothrops brazili y estudio de su actividad sobre fibrinogeno]
Date Issued
01 January 2000
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Azanero M.
ESCOBAR GUZMAN, ENRIQUE JUAN
YARLEQUE CHOCAS, ARMANDO
Publisher(s)
Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Abstract
A proteolitic enzyme was purified from Bothrops brazili Peruvian snake venom using Sephadex G- 100 followed by CM-Sephadex C-50, In both two cases with 0.05M ammonium acetate pH 7,0. The enzyme was purified 3,2 fold with 52,5% of yield and by gel filtration the enzyme showed 18 000 of molecular weight, while the PAGE-SDS showed only on9 protein band of 22 000 in the presence of mercaptoethanol and 20 300 under nonreducing conditions which suggests that the enzyme has a single polypeptide chain with disulfide bond. The enzyme hydrolizes fibrinogen, fibrin, casein and afbucnin, but not hemoglobin. and mioglobin. The enzyme is a Aa-fibrinogenase because preferentially hydrolizes the Aa chain of the fibrinogen molecule. This activity is inhibited by EDTA hut not by PMSF, TLCK, iodoacstate and pepstatin, suggests that is a metalloproteinase, however the ions Ca+-+, Mg++ and Zn+f cannot reactivate the inhibition by EDTA. Finally the enzyme is stable up to 45 °C and in its effect on fibrin the enzyme is to attack a chain rapidly.
Start page
55
End page
66
Volume
7
Issue
1
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Toxicología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84986237209
Source
Revista Peruana de Biologia
ISSN of the container
15610837
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus