Title
Mucoperiosteal flap necrosis after primary palatoplasty in patients with cleft palate
Date Issued
01 January 2017
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Barrenechea-Tarazona L.
Vargas-Chanduvi R.
Paredes-Aponte L.
Resurge Internacional
Fundación Armonizar
Hospital Materno Infantil San Bartolomé
Publisher(s)
Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons
Abstract
Background The prevalence of flap necrosis after palatoplasty in patients with cleft palate. The prevalence of mucoperiosteal flap necrosis after palatoplasty remains unknown, and this complication is rare. This event is highly undesirable for both the patient and the surgeon. We present here a new scale to evaluate the degree of hypoplasia of the palate and identify patients with cleft palate at high risk for the development of this complication. Methods In this case series, a 20-year retrospective analysis (1994–2014) identified patients from our records (medical records and screening day registries) with nonsyndromic cleft palate who underwent operations at 3 centers. All of these patients underwent operations using 2-flap palatoplasty and also underwent a physical examination with photographs and documentation of the presence of palatal flap necrosis after primary palatoplasty. Results Palatal flap necrosis was observed in 4 cases out of 1,174 palatoplasties performed at these centers. The observed prevalence of palatal flap necrosis in these groups was 0.34%. Conclusions The prevalence of flap necrosis can be reduced by careful preoperative planning, and prevention is possible. The scale proposed here may help to prevent this complication; however, further studies are necessary to validate its utility.
Start page
217
End page
222
Volume
44
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Cirugía Odontología, Cirugía oral, Medicina oral Patología
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85020440980
Source
Archives of Plastic Surgery
ISSN of the container
22346163
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus