Title
A new South American network to study the atmospheric electric field and its variations related to geophysical phenomena
Date Issued
06 September 2014
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidad Presbiteriana Mackenzie
Universidad Presbiteriana Mackenzie
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
In this paper we present the capability of a new network of field mill sensors to monitor the atmospheric electric field at various locations in South America; we also show some early results. The main objective of the new network is to obtain the characteristic Universal Time diurnal curve of the atmospheric electric field in fair weather, known as the Carnegie curve. The Carnegie curve is closely related to the current sources flowing in the Global Atmospheric Electric Circuit so that another goal is the study of this relationship on various time scales (transient/monthly/seasonal/annual). Also, by operating this new network, we may also study departures of the Carnegie curve from its long term average value related to various solar, geophysical and atmospheric phenomena such as the solar cycle, solar flares and energetic charged particles, galactic cosmic rays, seismic activity and specific meteorological events. We then expect to have a better understanding of the influence of these phenomena on the Global Atmospheric Electric Circuit and its time-varying behavior.
Start page
70
End page
79
Volume
120
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Sensores remotos Investigación climática Ingeniería ambiental y geológica Meteorología y ciencias atmosféricas
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84907259375
Source
Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics
ISSN of the container
13646826
Sponsor(s)
JPR, EM and JT thank the CNPq funding agency (Proc. 305655/2010-8 , 482000/2011-2 , 130082/2013-9 and 130083/2013-5 ). Authors are grateful to two anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments and suggestions, which helped to improve the quality of the paper.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus