Title
Prevalence and factors associated with frailty among Peruvian older adults
Date Issued
01 January 2014
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Runzer-Colmenares F.
Samper-Ternent R.
Al Snih S.
Ottenbacher K.
Wong R.
Publisher(s)
Elsevier
Abstract
The objective of this study is to examine the prevalence and factors associated with frailty in Peruvian Navy Veteran's older adults and family members. A total of 311 non-institutionalized men and women aged 60 years and older, from the Geriatrics Service of the Peruvian Navy Medical Center (Centro Médico Naval "Cirujano Mayor Santiago Távara") were assessed between May and October 2010. Frailty was defined as having two or more of the following components: (1) unintentional weight-loss, (2) weakness (lowest 20% in grip-strength), (3) self-reported exhaustion, and (4) slow walking speed (lowest 20% 8-m walk-time in seconds). Additionally, information on socio-demographic factors, medical conditions, depressive symptoms, disability, and cognitive function were obtained. Of the 311 participants, 78 (25.1%) were not frail, 147 (47.3%) were pre-frail, and 86 (27.8%) were frail. Using logistic regression analysis, we found that older age, being married, falls in the last year and disability were factors significantly associated with being frail. We conclude that prevalence of pre-frail and frail status in Peruvian Navy Veterans and family members is high. Our data reports risk factors for frailty that have been reported in the past in other population groups. A larger sample and longitudinal follow-up are needed to design and implement comprehensive geriatric interventions that can benefit Peruvian Navy Veteran's older adults at risk of becoming frail. © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
Start page
69
End page
73
Volume
58
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Geriatría, Gerontología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84885954202
PubMed ID
Source
Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
ISSN of the container
18726976
Sponsor(s)
This study was supported in part by the National Institute on Aging of the National Institutes of Health ( P30-AG024832 Older Americans Independence Center , R03-AG029959 and R24-HD065702 ). Infrastructure support provided by the WHO/PAHO Collaborating Center on Aging and Health in the Sealy Center on Aging at the University of Texas Medical Branch. Study sponsors had no role in the study design, data collection, analysis or interpretation of the data. Study sponsors did not have any role in the writing of the manuscript or the submission to a journal.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus