Title
Black queen cell virus and drifting of honey bee workers (Apis mellifera)
Date Issued
20 October 2019
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Retschnig G.
Kellermann L.A.
Mehmann M.M.
Winiger P.
Williams G.R.
Neumann P.
University of Bern
Publisher(s)
Taylor and Francis Ltd
Abstract
Social insects may accidentally drift into foreign nests due to orientation errors. Even though pathogens have been reported to promote drifting, no data currently exist about the potential impact of titers of the widespread black queen cell virus (BQCV) on the orientation abilities of honey bee workers, Apis mellifera. Here, we investigated titers of BQCV in naturally infected drifted and non-drifted workers. The data show significantly higher virus titers in the drifted workers (Wilcoxon rank sum test, P < 0.01). Our results suggest that high BQCV loads may compromise honey bee orientation, possibly by affecting learning performance similar to other viruses. If future work demonstrates that the correlation found here represents a causal relationship between higher viral titers and drifting, this will be the first identification of clinical symptoms of BQCV in adult honey bee hosts.
Start page
754
End page
755
Volume
58
Issue
5
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Zoología, Ornitología, Entomología, ciencias biológicas del comportamiento
Biología celular, Microbiología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85071360201
Source
Journal of Apicultural Research
ISSN of the container
00218839
Sponsor(s)
This work was supported by EU 7th Framework Program BEE DOC [grant number 244956 CP-FP]; the Vinetum Foundation, the Swiss National Science Foundation; the Ricola Foundation Nature and Culture. The authors thank Peter Retschnig and Kaspar Roth for technical assistance.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus