Title
Reflecting on shared decision making: A reflection-quantification study
Date Issued
01 October 2019
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Kunneman M.
LaVecchia C.M.
Singh Ospina N.
Abu Dabrh A.M.
Behnken E.M.
Wilson P.
Branda M.E.
Hargraves I.G.
Yost K.J.
Frankel R.M.
Publisher(s)
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Abstract
Background: Reflecting (“stop-and-think”) before rating may help patients consider the quality of shared decision making (SDM) and mitigate ceiling/halo effects that limit the performance of self-reported SDM measures. Methods: We asked a diverse patient sample from the United States to reflect on their care before completing the 3-item CollaboRATE SDM measure. Study 1 focused on rephrasing CollaboRATE items to promote reflection before each item. Study 2 used 5 open-ended questions (about what went well and what could be improved upon, signs that the clinician understood the patient's situation, how the situation will be addressed, and why this treatment plan makes sense) to invite reflection before using the whole scale. A linear analogue scale assessed the extent to which the plan of care made sense to the patient. Results: In Study 1, 107 participants completed surveys (84% response rate), 43 (40%) rated a clinical decision of which 27 (63%) after responding to reflection questions. Adding reflection lowered CollaboRATE scores (“less” SDM) and reduced the proportion of patients giving maximum (ceiling) scores (not statistically significant). In Study 2, 103 of 212 responders (49%) fully completed the version containing reflection questions. Reflection did not significantly change the distribution of CollaboRATE scores or of top scores. Participants indicated high scores on the sense of their care plan (mean 9.7 out of 10, SD 0.79). This rating was weakly correlated with total CollaboRATE scores (rho =.4, P =.0001). Conclusion: Reflection-before-quantification interventions may not improve the performance of patient-reported measures of SDM with substantial ceiling/halo effects.
Start page
1165
End page
1172
Volume
22
Issue
5
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Políticas de salud, Servicios de salud
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85070757315
PubMed ID
Source
Health Expectations
Resource of which it is part
Health Expectations
ISSN of the container
13696513
Source funding
Arnold P. Gold Foundation
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus