Title
A 3D mathematical model of coupled stem cell-nutrient dynamics in myocardial regeneration therapy
Date Issued
21 March 2022
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Andreucci D.
Bersani A.M.
Bersani E.
Marconi S.
Publisher(s)
Academic Press
Abstract
Stem cell therapy is a promising treatment for the regeneration of myocardial tissue injured by an ischemic event. Mathematical modeling of myocardial regeneration via stem cell therapy is a challenging task, since the mechanisms underlying the processes involved in the treatment are not yet fully understood. Many aspects must be accounted for, such as the spread of stem cells and nutrients, chemoattraction, cell proliferation, stages of cell maturation, differentiation, angiogenesis, stochastic effects, just to name a few. In this paper we propose a 3D mathematical model with a free boundary that aims to provide a qualitative description of some main aspects of the stem cell regenerative therapy in a simplified scenario. The paper mainly focuses on the description of the shrinking of the necrotic core during treatment. The stem cell and nutrients dynamics are described through coupled reaction-diffusion problems. Proliferation, chemoattraction, tissue regeneration and nutrient consumption are included in the model.
Volume
537
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Biología celular, Microbiología Tecnologías que implican la manipulación de células, tejidos, órganos o todo el organismo Ingeniería médica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85123732752
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of Theoretical Biology
ISSN of the container
00225193
Source funding
Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica "Francesco Severi"
Sponsor(s)
IDIC Instituto de Investigación Científica de la Universidad de Lima Instituto Nacional de Alta Matematica "Francesco Severi" Grupo Nacional por la Física Matemática
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus