Title
AzTEC survey of the central molecular zone: Data reduction, analysis, and preliminary results
Date Issued
01 August 2021
Access level
open access
Resource Type
review
Author(s)
Tang Y.
Wang Q.D.
Wilson G.W.
Heyer M.H.
Gutermuth R.A.
Schloerb P.
Yun M.S.
Bally J.
Loinard L.
Silich S.
Chávez M.
Haggard D.
Montaña A.
Sánchez-Argüelles D.
Zavala J.A.
León-Tavares J.
Universidad de Las Américas Puebla
Publisher(s)
Oxford University Press
Abstract
We present a large-scale survey of the central molecular zone (CMZ) of our Galaxy, as well as a monitoring program of Sgr A∗, with the AzTEC/Large Millimeter Telescope in the 1.1 mm continuum. Our 1.1 mm map covers the main body of the CMZ over a field of 1.6 × 1.1 deg2 with an angular resolution of 10.5 arcsec and a depth of 15 mJy beam-1. To account for the intensity loss due to the background removal process, we combine this map with lower resolution CSO/Bolocam and Planck/HFI data to produce an effective full intensity 1.1 mm continuum map. With this map and existing Herschel surveys, we have carried out a comprehensive analysis of the spectral energy distribution of dust in the CMZ. A key component of this analysis is the implementation of a model-based deconvolution approach, incorporating the Point Spread Functions (PSFs) of the different instruments, and hence recovering a significant amount of spatial information on angular scales larger than 10.5 arcsec. The monitoring of Sgr A∗ was carried out as part of a worldwide, multiwavelength campaign when the so-called G2 object was undergoing the pericentre passage around the massive black hole. Our preliminary results include (1) high-resolution maps of column density, temperature and dust spectral index across the CMZ; (2) a 1.1 mm light curve of Sgr A∗ showing an outburst of $140{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$ maximum amplitude on 2014 May 9th May, 2014 but otherwise only stochastic variations of $10{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$ and no systematic long-term change, consistent with other observations.
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences - 0504852
Start page
2392
End page
2411
Volume
505
Issue
2
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Estudios de literatura general
Física atómica, molecular y química
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85127764974
Source
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
ISSN of the container
0035-8711
Sponsor(s)
The AzTEC instrument was built and operated through support from National Science Foundation (NSF) grant 0504852 to the Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory. The authors gratefully acknowledge the many contributions of David Hughes in leading the large millimeter telescope (LMT) to its successful operational state. This work is partly supported by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) via the grant NNX17AL67G. This work is also supported by Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog´ıa (CONACYT) M´exico research grant CB-A1-S-28458. This work is based on observations made with Herschel, Planck, and the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory (CSO) telescope. Herschel is a European Space Agency cornerstone mission with science instruments provided by European-led Principal Investigator consortia and with significant participation by NASA. Planck is a project of the European Space Agency with instruments funded by European Space Agency (ESA) member states, and with special contributions from Denmark and NASA. CSO was operated by the California Institute of Technology under cooperative agreement with the NSF.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus