Title
Meldola blue immobilized on a new SiO2/TiO2/graphite composite for electrocatalytic oxidation of NADH
Date Issued
01 May 2008
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Maroneze C.M.
Luz R.C.S.
Benvenutti E.V.
Landers R.
Gushikem Y.
Universidad Estadual de Campinas
Abstract
Meldola blue immobilized on a new SiO2/TiO2/graphite composite was applied in the electrocatalytic oxidation of NADH. The materials were prepared by the sol-gel processing method and characterized by several techniques including scanning electronic microscopy coupled to energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and high-resolution transmission electronic microscopy (HRTEM). Si and Ti mapping profiles on the surface showed a homogeneous distribution of the components. Ti2p binding energy peaks indicate that the formation of Si-O-Ti linkage is presumably the responsible for the high rigidity of the matrices. The good electrical conductivity presented by the composites (5 and 11 S cm-1) can be related to a homogeneous distribution of graphite particles observed by TEM. After the materials characterization, a SiO2/TiO2/graphite electrode was prepared and some chemical modifications were performed on its surface to promote the adsorption of meldola blue. The resulting system presented electrocatalytic properties toward the oxidation of NADH, decreasing the oxidation potential to -120 mV. The proposed sensor showed a wide linear response range from 0.018 to 7.29 mmol l-1 and limit of detection of 0.008 mmol l-1. SiO2/TiO2/graphite has shown to be a promising material to be used as a suitable support in the construction of new electrochemical sensors. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Start page
4167
End page
4175
Volume
53
Issue
12
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Química física Electroquímica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-40149084009
Source
Electrochimica Acta
ISSN of the container
00134686
Sponsor(s)
C.M.M. is indebted to FAPESP (São Paulo State Research Support Foundation) for a PhD fellowship and YG is indebted for financial support (grant 00/11103-5). The authors are also indebted to CNPq (National Research Council) for research grants and Prof. C.H. Collins for manuscript revision.
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