Title
Phenolic compounds, antioxidant capacity, and in vitro α-amylase inhibitory potential of tea infusions (Camellia sinensis) commercialized in Chile
Date Issued
01 February 2013
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
Abstract
Chile is considered the largest tea consumer in America, so a broad variety of tea types and brands are available in Chilean markets. Thirty-four commercial teas (white, green, red, oolong, and black) commonly found in Chile were evaluated according to their phenolic profiles, antioxidant capacity, and in vitro inhibition against a-amylase relevant for hyperglycemia control. Multivariate tools were used to evidence patterns among samples respect their biochemical parameters. Green and white tea groups showed higher total phenolic contents than red and black teas. All tea samples inhibited the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl free radical and black teas significantly inhibited the a-amylase enzyme. Major phenolics detected by liquid chromatography in green and white teas were epigallocatechingallate and epicatechingallate, whereas gallic acid was common in black, red, and oolong teas. Caffeine was found across all samples. The multivariate analysis evidenced a high variability among analyzed tea and even from brand to brand. © 2012 Taylor & Francis.
Start page
60
End page
67
Volume
11
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Otras ciencias médicas
Ciencias de las plantas, Botánica
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84875159159
Source
CYTA - Journal of Food
ISSN of the container
19476345
Sponsor(s)
We thank the Direction of Research and Innovation from the Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso for the grant No. 037.225/2009 to L.G.R.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus