Title
WSe<inf>2</inf> nanoparticles with enhanced hydrogen evolution reaction prepared by bipolar electrochemistry: Application in competitive magneto-immunoassay
Date Issued
28 December 2018
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidad de Química y Tecnología de Praga
Publisher(s)
Royal Society of Chemistry
Abstract
Among groups of layered nanomaterials, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are the most studied group, especially for their hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalytic activity and good stability in a highly corrosive environment. However, TMDs possess only low catalytic activity in the bulk form consisting of 2H phase, therefore, exfoliation must take place to enlarge the surface area and create new catalytically active sites (edges and defects). The most common exfoliation routes use organometallic reagents, such as tert-butyllithium (t-BuLi). Recently, bipolar electrochemistry (BE) was reported as a new efficient exfoliation and down-sizing technique applied on several layered materials. In this work, we used BE for further down-sizing of WSe2 micro-sheets, which were pre-exfoliated using tert-bulyllithium intercalator, down to nanoparticles (NPs). These WSe2 NPs outperformed t-BuLi exfoliated particles in terms of the overpotential needed for HER electrocatalysis. Moreover, WSe2 NPs were used effectively as a label for a competitive magneto-inmunoassay. This competitive magneto-immunoassay offers high selectivity with a wide linearity range, high sensitivity and a low limit of detection. We believe that such labels possess a great potential for bioassays.
Start page
23149
End page
23156
Volume
10
Issue
48
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Electroquímica
Nano-tecnología
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85058477504
PubMed ID
Source
Nanoscale
ISSN of the container
20403364
Sponsor(s)
The project was supported by the Czech Science Foundation (GACR no. 17-11456S), Specific University Research (MSMT no.
20-SVV/2018) and by the Advanced Functional Nanorobots project (reg. no. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000444 financed by the EFRR). This work was created with the financial support of the Neuron Foundation for Science support.
Sources of information:
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