Title
Dielectric Spectral Profiles for Andean Tubers Classification: A Machine Learning Techniques Application
Date Issued
09 August 2021
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Publisher(s)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Abstract
Currently, the agri-food industry prioritizes the development of non-destructive methods, such as dielectric spectroscopy, for quality control. The obtained dielectric spectral properties can be coupled to multivariate statistical methods as "machine learning"when identification of attributes is wanted. However, these techniques have not been applied to andean tubers classification. Therefore, the objective of the present investigation is to evaluate the possibility of discriminating four andean tubers using dielectric spectra properties and machine learning techniques (Support Vector Machine - SVM, K-Nearest Neighbors-KNN, and Linear Discriminat - LD). For this purpose, samples of Tropaeolum tuberosum (Killu isanu), Solanum tuberosa (yellow) and two varieties of Oxalis tuberosa (Puka kamusa and Lari oqa) were acquired, 30 units per tuber. The dielectric spectral profile was extracted twice for each tubers sample, in the range from 2 to 8 GHz. Then, the dielectric constant (e') were calculated, and its dimensionality was reduced using principal component analysis. Finally, models for classification were built by employing KNN, SVM and LD techniques. The results showed that three components can explain the variance at 99.6 %. Likewise, the accuracy in the discrimination values varied between 79.17 - 83.04, being SVM the best discrimination technique. Consequently, it is concluded that the technique of dielectric spectroscopy and machine learning presents potential for andean tuber discrimination.
Start page
18
End page
23
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Sistemas de automatización, Sistemas de control Alimentos y bebidas
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85116292250
Resource of which it is part
2021 International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications, ICEAA 2021
ISBN of the container
9781665413862
Conference
22nd International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications, ICEAA 2021
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus