Title
SEARCHING for NEW YELLOW SYMBIOTIC STARS: POSITIVE IDENTIFICATION of StHα63
Date Issued
01 April 2016
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
Institute of Physics Publishing
Abstract
Yellow symbiotic stars are useful targets for probing whether mass transfer has happened in their binary systems. However, the number of known yellow symbiotic stars is very scarce. We report spectroscopic observations of five candidate yellow symbiotic stars that were selected by their positions in the 2MASS (J - H) versus (H - Ks) diagram and which were included in some emission-line catalogs. Among the five candidates, only StHα63 is identified as a new yellow symbiotic star because of its spectrum and its position in the [TiO]1-[TiO]2 diagram, which indicates a K4-K6 spectral type. In addition, the derived electron density (∼108.4 cm-3) and several emission-line intensity ratios provide further support for that classification. The other four candidates are rejected as symbiotic stars because three of them actually do not show emission lines and the fourth one only Balmer emission lines. We also found that the WISE W3-W4 index clearly separates normal K-giants from yellow symbiotic stars and therefore can be used as an additional tool for selecting candidate yellow symbiotic stars.
Volume
151
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Astronomía Física de partículas, Campos de la Física Geoquímica, Geofísica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84963642465
Source
Astronomical Journal
ISSN of the container
00046256
Sponsor(s)
L.F.M. acknowledges partial support by grants AYA2011-30228-C03.01 and AYA2014-57369-C3-3-P of the Spanish MINECO, both co-funded by FEDER funds.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus