Title
Gas-sensing properties of different α-SnWO<inf>4</inf>-based thick films
Date Issued
01 January 1997
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
SOLIS VELIZ, JOSE LUIS
Lantto V.
Publisher(s)
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Abstract
Screen-printing technique has been used to fabricate α-SnWO4 thick films on alumina substrates. α-SnWO4 powder was prepared by heating an equimolar mixture of SnO and WO3 powders both in vacuum-sealed silica tubes and in argon atmosphere at 600 °C for about 15 hours. Screen-printed thick films were sintered in air for an hour at different temperatures between 550 °C and 850 °C in order to get different mixed-oxide structures from the partial decomposition of α-SnWO4. X-ray diffraction and EDS (Energy Dipersive Spectroscopy of X rays) have been used for the characterization of the phase structure and composition of the films. The electrical conductivity together with gas-response properties of the films was measured at different temperatures between room temperature and 500 °C. H2S, H2, CO, CH4 and SO2 at different concentrations in synthetic air were used as test gases in the measurements. The powder fused in vacuum had better gas-response properties than that fused in argon atmosphere. The sintering temperature of screen-printed thick films was found to affect their gas-response properties, with an optimum sintering temperature at 550 °C. The α-SnWO4 phase alone in the films showed both high sensitivity and selectivity to low concentrations of H2S at temperatures between 150 °C and 300 °C.
Start page
281
End page
285
Volume
69
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de partículas, Campos de la Física Electroquímica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-0030821095
Source
Physica Scripta T
ISSN of the container
02811847
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus