Title
Study of the degradation of chlorpyrifos in contaminated soils in the presence of the red california earthworm Eisenia foetida
Other title
[Estudio de la degradación de clorpirifos en suelos contaminados en presencia de lombriz roja californiana Eisenia foetida]
Date Issued
01 January 2020
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
Centro de Ciencias de la Atmosfera, UNAM
Abstract
Pesticides containing organophosphorus compounds, such as chlorpyrifos (CPF), are frequently used in agricultural activities, and their use has been increasing due to the presence of multiple plant diseases which threaten the production of vegetable food products. As a result of this practice, the soils in question are often found to be contaminated due to the fact that these pesticides do not immediately degrade and hence remain for long periods of time. The objective of this study was to evaluate the degradation of CPF in the presence and absence of the worm Eisenia foetida (EF) in soils contaminated with 40 mg/kg of CPF during a 28-day period. The D group, whose soil was sterilized and in which no EF worms were present, yielded a CPF-degradation result of 33.68 %. The C group, in which the soil was unsterilized and there were no EF worms present, yielded a degradation percentage of 37.16 %. On the other hand, the B group, containing sterilized soil in which the EF worms were present, yielded a degradation percentage of 60.76 %. Finally, with the A group, in which the soil was unsterilized and EF worms were present, degraded in 74.85 %.
Start page
73
End page
80
Volume
36
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería ambiental y geológica
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85079120126
Source
Revista Internacional de Contaminacion Ambiental
ISSN of the container
01884999
Sponsor(s)
Funding text
The authors would like to express gratitude to Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONCYTEC) and, likewise, to Dr. José A. Villanueva Salas for permitting us to develop and execute the experimental part of our research in the Laboratorio del Proyecto Mercurio (H-202), Universidad Católica de Santa María de Arequipa.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus