Title
Effect of extrusion operating parameters on air bubble entrapment
Date Issued
01 January 2002
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
research article
Author(s)
Rutgers University–New Brunswick
Abstract
The effect of different extrusion operating parameters on air bubble entrapment during twin-screw extrusion of amylopectin half-products was studied. A ZSK-30 twin-screw corotating extruder with a slit die attached to the discharge end of the extruder to cool the extrudate to prevent water vapor puffing was used. The extrusion parameters investigated were screw speed (150, 300 and 500 rpm), mass flow rate (1.67 and 3.33 g s-1), native versus pregelatinized amylopectin, screw configuration (with or without kneading blocks), and moisture content (32 and 35%, w.b.). The parameters that exerted the greatest effect on air bubble entrapment during twin-screw extrusion are the type of amylopectin used, mass flow rate and screw speed. On the other hand, in the ranges studied screw configuration and moisture content did not show any significant effect on air bubble entrapment. Explanations for these results are interpreted with the aid of the barrel fill length mechanism proposed by Cisneros and Kokini (2001).
Start page
251
End page
283
Volume
25
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Agricultura
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-0036813016
Source
Journal of Food Process Engineering
ISSN of the container
01458876
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus