Title
Magnetic properties of Fe nano-clusters stabilized at grain boundaries of Yb films
Date Issued
14 November 2014
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
American Institute of Physics Inc.
Abstract
The temperature dependence of the magnetic properties of Fe nano-sized clusters in (5.0 at.-% Fe)Yb films, prepared by vapor co-deposition, has systematically been investigated using zero-field and in-field Mössbauer spectroscopy as well as AC and DC magnetization measurements. Room temperature Mössbauer spectra reveal two types of Fe clusters, with non-cubic symmetry, located at Yb grain boundaries. Spectra, taken at 4.2-K, show a complex distribution of magnetic hyperfine fields, which can be related to inhomogeneous inter-cluster interactions. In addition, zero-field and in-field Mössbauer experiments indicate that the interactions within the Fe-clusters are predominantly ferromagnetic-like and their average magnetic moments are about 80-μB. As suggested by Mössbauer and AC magnetization data, the Fe-clusters are superparamagnetic above ca. 20-K, while their magnetic behavior below this temperature is that of cluster-glass-like systems with weak inter-cluster interactions. The details of the freezing process as a function of frequency and magnetic field are discussed and magnetic anisotropy constants for these Fe clusters are estimated to be Keff-∼-8-12-×-105-J m-3.
Volume
116
Issue
18
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Nano-materiales
Física nuclear
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84912535517
Source
Journal of Applied Physics
ISSN of the container
00218979
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus