Title
A Functional Assessment Tool to Distinguish Controls From Alzheimer’s Disease in Lima, Peru
Date Issued
01 May 2022
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
SAGE Publications Inc.
Abstract
Background: The Alzheimer’s Disease Cooperative Study-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) scale is a versatile functional assessment tool for patients with Alzheimer’s disease (ad). We evaluated its performance in controls, Peruvians with MCI or AD. Methods: A cross-sectional study of older adults attending a neurology institute in Lima (Peru) with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), ad or cognitively healthy. Test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient, ICC; internal consistency, Cronbach’s alpha) and validity were assessed. Results: We enrolled 276 individuals (ad: 113, MCI: 68, controls: 95) with no age, sex, educational level, and depressive symptom differences. Reliability was ideal (ICC:.996), and Cronbach’s alpha was adequate (.937). The ADCS-ADL could not differentiate MCI from controls but did differentiate ad severity. The ADCS-ADL correlated highly with nearly all tools. Conclusions: The ADCS-ADL scale is reliable in a population with ad in Lima, Peru. Future work may validate a tool for Peruvians with lower educational levels.
Volume
37
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Neurología clínica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85131337544
PubMed ID
Source
American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and other Dementias
ISSN of the container
15333175
Sponsor(s)
The author disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the National Institute on Aging (1R56AG069118-01, 5P30AG059299).
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus