Title
Community structure of metazoan parasites of the Panama spadefish Parapsettus panamensis (Perciformes: Ephippidae) from the coastal zone of Tumbes, Peru
Date Issued
2017
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
Instituto de oceanografia
Abstract
Fifty-seven specimens of Parapsettus panamensis (Ephippidae) were collected from the coastal zone of Puerto Pizarro, Tumbes, Peru (45°54'S, 81°05'W) between December 2014 and January 2015. The specimens were necropsied to study their metazoan parasites. All specimens of P. panamensis were parasitized by at least one parasite species. Eleven species of parasites were collected: 2 monogeneans, 3 digeneans, 2 nematodes, and 4 arthropods. The endoparasites represented 87.29%, of the total number of parasite specimens collected. Parapsettus panamensis is a new host record for nine parasites collected. The digenean Aponurus laguncula was the highest prevalent and abundant parasite of P. panamensis. Only the digeneans A. laguncula and Multitestis sp1. showed a positive correlation between the hosts' total length and abundance of infection. The relative condition factor (Kn) of the host correlated with the abundance of A. lagungula and Caligus haemulonis. Parapsettus panamensis had two pairs of parasite species with significant positive association, 1 pair of ectoparasites and 1 pair of endoparasites. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) and the relationship between infra-community composition and explanatory variables (host length and sex) were examined by permutational analysis of variance (PERMANOVA) applied to species abundances which shows high homogeneity among metazoan parasites infra-communities of P. panamensis.
Start page
155
End page
164
Volume
12
Issue
2
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Biología marina, Biología de agua dulce, Limnología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85026313749
Source
Pan-American Journal of Aquatic Sciences
ISSN of the container
18099009
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus