Title
X-ray CT reconstruction via ell-0 gradient projection
Date Issued
01 December 2019
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
RODRIGUEZ VALDERRAMA, PAUL ANTONIO
Publisher(s)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Abstract
Using a small number of sampling views during a CT (computed tomography) exam is a widely accepted technique for low-dose CT reconstruction, which reduces the risk of inducing cancer or other diseases in patients. In this scenario, total variation (TV) based compressed sensing (CS) methods, which uses a regularization term that penalizes the ell-1 norm of the reconstructed image's gradient, outperform the traditional FBP (filtered back-projection) based algorithms in CT reconstruction. Furthermore, in order to reduce well-known artifacts (smoothed edges and texture details) favored by TV-based CS methods, several variants have been proposed, which, in a general context, can be understood as using a regularization term that approximates the ell-0 norm of the reconstructed image's gradient. These type of methods yield state-of-the-art reconstruction results. In this paper we exploit a variant of the ell-0 gradient minimization problem, which directly penalizes the number of non-zero gradients in the reconstructed image, and propose to solve the low-dose CT reconstruction problem. Extended experiments, based on the ASTRA toolbox, show that the propose method is faster (almost twice as fast) and delivers higher quality reconstructions than TV-based CS methods and alternatives that reduce smooth artifacts.
Start page
306
End page
310
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Otras ingenierías y tecnologías
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85082385821
ISBN
9781728155494
Source
2019 IEEE 8th International Workshop on Computational Advances in Multi-Sensor Adaptive Processing, CAMSAP 2019 - Proceedings
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus